Labor inductions are becoming increasingly common—but many parents aren’t fully informed about the risks, benefits, or alternatives.
Too often, inductions are presented as routine or necessary when in reality, they can significantly alter the course of labor and increase the risk of interventions.
In this guide, we’ll cover:
✔️ Why inductions are rising & when they are truly necessary
✔️ The risks and benefits of induction methods
✔️ How to make an informed decision if induction is suggested
Why Are Inductions So Common?
📌 Induction rates have skyrocketed in the U.S.—increasing from 9% in 1989 to over 30% today.
✔️ Many are done for non-medical reasons, such as:
❌ Convenience (for the doctor or hospital).
❌ Fear of a “big baby” (which is often inaccurate).
❌ Being past your due date (even if baby is healthy).
✔️ Inductions can be necessary when there is a true medical reason, including:
✅ Preeclampsia or high blood pressure
✅ Severe fetal growth restriction
✅ Low amniotic fluid levels (oligohydramnios)
✅ Certain infections, like chorioamnionitis
📌 Pro Tip: The 40-week due date is just an estimate. Many healthy pregnancies last 41+ weeks without issue.
💡 Related Post: How to Advocate for Yourself in Pregnancy & Birth
Risks & Benefits of Common Induction Methods
🚼 1. Membrane Sweeping (aka “Stripping the Membranes”)
✔️ Pros: May help labor start naturally, no hospital stay required.
❌ Cons: Can cause painful cramping & spotting, doesn’t always work.
🚼 2. Cervical Ripening Agents (Cytotec, Cervidil)
✔️ Pros: Helps soften & prepare the cervix.
❌ Cons: Can cause excessive contractions (hyperstimulation), increasing C-section risk.
🚼 3. Pitocin (Synthetic Oxytocin IV Drip)
✔️ Pros: Can effectively jump-start labor.
❌ Cons: Often leads to more painful contractions, increasing epidural requests.
🚼 4. Artificial Rupture of Membranes (Breaking the Water)
✔️ Pros: Can speed up labor.
❌ Cons: Increases infection risk, makes contractions more intense.
📌 Pro Tip: Once your water is broken, you’re “on the clock.” Many hospitals pressure birthing people into delivery within 24 hours due to infection concerns.
💡 Related Post: How to Create a Birth Plan That Actually Works
How to Decide If Induction Is Right for You
🚩 Ask These Questions Before Agreeing to an Induction:
✔️ Is this medically necessary, or can we wait?
✔️ What happens if we do nothing for now?
✔️ Are there less invasive alternatives?
✔️ What are the risks of induction vs. waiting?
✔️ What’s my Bishop Score? (This predicts induction success.)
📌 Pro Tip: If your Bishop Score is low (<6), induction is more likely to fail, leading to C-sections.
💡 Related Post: The Emotional Side of Birth: Processing Unexpected Outcomes
What If You Don’t Want to Be Induced?
📌 You have the right to say NO to an induction unless there’s a true medical emergency.
✔️ Waiting for spontaneous labor is usually safest for low-risk pregnancies.
✔️ If your provider insists on induction, ask for written documentation of the medical necessity.
✔️ If you feel pressured, consider seeking a second opinion or switching providers.
📌 Pro Tip: Many providers recommend induction simply because you hit 39 or 40 weeks. But evidence suggests waiting until labor starts naturally can reduce C-section risk.
💡 Related Post: Co-Sleeping: The Controversy & What the Research Actually Says
Birthify’s Expert Support for Informed Birth Choices
💛 Feeling pressured into an induction? Not sure if it’s necessary? Birthify’s birth experts provide real-time coaching to help you make the best choice for your body and baby.
👉 Join Birthify today and get expert-led birth support! Sign up here